5 Most Famous Volcanoes in the World

Mount Vesuvius, Italy

Classically historical, with nearby Pompeii, if you are interested in volcanoes and visiting them, it’s impossible to ignore Vesuvius.  But Vesuvius is not all about history: Volcanologists state that Vesuvius is the most unpredictable volcano out there.  The last time it erupted was in 1944.  But who knows when it will strike again?

Mount St. Helens, United States

Famous for it gigantic eruption in 1980 when one part of its structure ‘slid away’, Mount St. Helens remains an active volcano; its last eruption occurring in 2008. The volcano is of great interest due to the amount of research and technology that has been used to understand it.  For example, scientists, geologists, and geophysicists have built a 3-D structure of the volcano, with the aim of predicting any future eruptions.

Krakatoa, Indonesia

Krakatoa is another iconic volcano, situated on an island in the Sundara Strait.  The volcano is famous for the 1883 eruption which is still seen as being one of the most catastrophic explosions in the world. (Equally famous is the tsunami that swelled out following the eruption)  It is situated on the Indian-Australian and Eurasian tectonic plates, famous for its volcanic and seismic activity. Krakatoa is also well-known for some rather interesting sunsets: in 1883, the dust from Krakatoa entered the earth’s atmosphere creating wonderful orange and red sunsets for an entire 12 months.

Mount Etna, Italy

An active volcano that is literally ‘on the move’.  Etna gets its name from the Greek word “Aitne” which means “I burn”. Geologists believe that it has been active for around 2.6 million years, but even more surprising, that it has been moving for millions of years too.  According to data, it appears to be creeping ever closer to the Mediterranean Sea.

MAUNA LOA, Hawaii

The world’s biggest volcano in terms of volume, and one of the most dangerous, Mount Loa is one of five volcanoes that make up the Island of Hawaii. Historically recorded as having erupted on many occasions, the volcanic activity in Mount Loa has even caused earthquakes.





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